United Arab Emirates is a federal state located in the east of the Arabian Peninsula in Southwest Asia on the southern shore overlooking the Arabian Gulf. Borders freely shared with the north-west of the State of Qatar and the West land and maritime boundary with Saudi Arabia to the south-east with the Sultanate of Oman. Comes to naming Emirates proportion of the seven emirates that formed the union among themselves which, the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, Dubai and Sharjah and Ras Al Khaimah and Ajman and Umm Al Quwain Oamarh and the Emirate of Fujairah.
Before 1971, it was the United Arab Emirates, known as the Trucial States or Trucial Oman coast, in reference to the 19th-century truce between the United Kingdom and many of the elders of the Arabs. As has been the use of the name «Coast pirates» in reference to the UAE in the area of 18 th century to the early 20th.
It consists of the political system in the United Arab Emirates, according to the Constitution of 1971, the bodies of several intricately connected to the administration. Islam is the official religion, and Arabic is the official language.
Come in ranked seventh in the world in terms of oil reserves, and the United Arab Emirates has one of the fastest growing economies in West Asia. The UAE economy is ranked twenty-second in the world in exchange rates in the market. It is the second largest country in purchasing power per capita, and the percentage is relatively high in the Human Development Index for the Asian continent, and occupies ranked thirty-second globally. UAE is classified as a high-income developing economy and development through the International Monetary Fund.
The system of government in the United Arab Emirates is a constitutional monarchy with a presidential system of government. UAE founding member of the Cooperation Council for the Arab Gulf States, and member state of the League of Arab States. And a member of the United Nations, and the Organization of the Islamic Conference, the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, and the World Trade Organization.
Geography
United Arab Emirates is located in West Asia on the east coast of the Arabian Peninsula, extending between latitudes between 22 and 26.5 degrees north and longitude 51 and 56.5 east of Greenwich. Limiting the UAE north Arabian Gulf, and east Gulf of Oman and the Sultanate of Oman, and is bordered to the south of Saudi Arabia and Oman, and to the west of Qatar and Saudi Arabia, the total length of the land border with the neighboring countries 876 km .457 with Saudi Arabia and 410 with the Sultanate of Oman, [51] along a disputed boundary with Qatar length of 19 km 2. Bmtd Coast Emirates distance 644 kilometers on the southern coast of the Arabian Gulf, beginning from the base of the Qatar Peninsula in the west, and east to Ras Musandam, and all seven emirates share the beach with the exception of the Gulf Emirate of Fujairah coastline that stretches along the Gulf of Oman, 90 km. Emirates has an area of 83,600 km 2, and Abu Dhabi form the bulk of the territory of the State as beautify the total area of 86.77% of the total area of the UAE, while the smaller UAE emirate of Ajman and it has an area of 285 km 2, only.
Nature Altdharasah for most of the territory of the United Arab Emirates, are deserts dotted with oases, is a natural extension of the Rub Al Khali Saudi Arabia, also called "zone low" and rising from the sea 300 meters only, which is rich in sand dunes, and marshes and the largest dirty myotatic in the western part of the United Arab Emirates, and extends toward south along the 120 km passing through the territory of Saudi Arabia. Mountain ranges, constitute the second part of the nature of the UAE desert, and the most important series of the northern mountains parallel line the coast of Oman, and reach the highest peaks of which Jebel Hafeet to 1200 meters above sea level. The third section of the topography of the UAE, is the coastal strip, with sandy beaches, except in areas north of Ras Al Khaimah, which form the top of a mountain range stone. Coastal strip also contains many salt domes that make up the small islands in the sea and the hills on land, and is considered Jebel Dhanna, which has a height of 99 meters, one of these Altmzarat Altdharasah.
Off the coast, tracking Amart hundreds of small islands scattered in the Gulf, about 200 of which follows the emirate of Abu Dhabi alone, most notably Sir Bani Yas Island, which turned out to be an oasis, and a nature reserve for the animals and birds; and islands important that follow other emirates Das Island, and the island of Abu White Sharjah, and Umm al-Qaiwain island-rays. Is the largest natural harbor in Dubai; has expanded state of the seaports, and the largest industrial ports established two ports of Abu Dhabi and Sharjah. Many islands that correspond to the UAE coast, coral reefs and shifting sand, pose a threat to maritime traffic in the vital region of the Gulf, also caused strong movements of tides and storms, which leads to the complexity of the movement of ships.
Climate
Emirates tropical climate and dry; State is subject to some influences coming from the Indian Ocean through the Gulf of Oman. Higher temperatures of up to 47 degrees Celsius recorded in the summer, while recording medium term warming annual summer between 35-40 degrees; the winter, it is shorter and runs from December until February fall temperatures, especially in the inland areas. [55 ] on the wind, the monsoon winds blowing across the UAE, much in the spring and the latter part of the summer, and it distinguishes the two families, the northern dry which will help to mitigate the heat were not laden with dust, moisture and extreme eastern often. Rain in the UAE a few of precipitation, and are usually accompanied by thunderstorms in the months of December and January of each year, and frequently rainfall in the emirates of Fujairah and Ras Al Khaimah due to their geographical location and proximity of mountain ranges; has established state dams many to store rainwater, which tighten chub filling welding and filling Ghail Valley, and others. [56] the humidity in the UAE rates fluctuated during the summer between 60-100%, especially on the coast manned, and fall in inland areas.
Demographics
The population of the United Arab Emirates, according to statistics in 2010 8.26407 million [74] people, citizens constituted 16% of the total population, which represents 980 thousand citizens and 7.32 million residents. [75]. [76] more emirates in the population are the Emirate Abu Dhabi and Dubai Emirate of Sharjah and then followed by the rest of the UAE. The Ras Al Khaimah Top intensity for Emirati nationals, the state has sought hard in solving the problem of defect demographics.
Languages
Arabic is the national language of the United Arab Emirates. And Gulf Arabic dialect spoken natively by people of the UAE. Being ruled by the British until 1971 and as a center of trade, English is the common language primary and such, and knowledge of himself, is a condition when applying for most jobs in the UAE. Other languages used on a large scale is Farsi, which is spoken by the Iranian diaspora, as well as Indian Urdu, Pashto and Tagalog, which is spoken by a large South Asian diaspora Pashtuns and Filipino, respectively. Malayalam, the official language of Kerala (India) is spoken widely by the Malayali community, which constitutes the vast majority of members of the Indian community in the United Arab Emirates. Other small Asian groups do not exist, in the first place, Indonesian, and the mainland Chinese and Japanese.
Administrative Divisions
United Arab Emirates has a special status different from the rest of the Arab countries, the fact that a federal system of government where the federal. There is the federal government and has a specific role and there are local governments and its role within the boundaries of Amartha. The Constitution governs the relationship between the federal government and the governments of the UAE is characterized by giving specific powers of the central government and left an unspecified area of the authorities of the UAE implicit individually. And each emirate retains control over its oil and mineral wealth and on some aspects of internal security. For the first word of the federal government in most matters of law and governance. And Msaúlatha primarily foreign relations and international politics and defense of the homeland among other responsibilities, including health, education and others.
But the Constitution can be rulers of the emirates of the waiver of the federal government, in case they wish to do so, for certain powers enshrined as a responsibility of each individual Emirate. Examples of this franchise decision to unify the armed forces in the mid-seventies.
On this basis, the Emirate of each area of land belonging to them, the largest of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi. Each emirate of independence in their local administrations. It ensures the capital city of Abu Dhabi in the embrace of all ministries and state management policies and legislation.
Before 1971, it was the United Arab Emirates, known as the Trucial States or Trucial Oman coast, in reference to the 19th-century truce between the United Kingdom and many of the elders of the Arabs. As has been the use of the name «Coast pirates» in reference to the UAE in the area of 18 th century to the early 20th.
It consists of the political system in the United Arab Emirates, according to the Constitution of 1971, the bodies of several intricately connected to the administration. Islam is the official religion, and Arabic is the official language.
Come in ranked seventh in the world in terms of oil reserves, and the United Arab Emirates has one of the fastest growing economies in West Asia. The UAE economy is ranked twenty-second in the world in exchange rates in the market. It is the second largest country in purchasing power per capita, and the percentage is relatively high in the Human Development Index for the Asian continent, and occupies ranked thirty-second globally. UAE is classified as a high-income developing economy and development through the International Monetary Fund.
The system of government in the United Arab Emirates is a constitutional monarchy with a presidential system of government. UAE founding member of the Cooperation Council for the Arab Gulf States, and member state of the League of Arab States. And a member of the United Nations, and the Organization of the Islamic Conference, the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, and the World Trade Organization.
Geography
United Arab Emirates is located in West Asia on the east coast of the Arabian Peninsula, extending between latitudes between 22 and 26.5 degrees north and longitude 51 and 56.5 east of Greenwich. Limiting the UAE north Arabian Gulf, and east Gulf of Oman and the Sultanate of Oman, and is bordered to the south of Saudi Arabia and Oman, and to the west of Qatar and Saudi Arabia, the total length of the land border with the neighboring countries 876 km .457 with Saudi Arabia and 410 with the Sultanate of Oman, [51] along a disputed boundary with Qatar length of 19 km 2. Bmtd Coast Emirates distance 644 kilometers on the southern coast of the Arabian Gulf, beginning from the base of the Qatar Peninsula in the west, and east to Ras Musandam, and all seven emirates share the beach with the exception of the Gulf Emirate of Fujairah coastline that stretches along the Gulf of Oman, 90 km. Emirates has an area of 83,600 km 2, and Abu Dhabi form the bulk of the territory of the State as beautify the total area of 86.77% of the total area of the UAE, while the smaller UAE emirate of Ajman and it has an area of 285 km 2, only.
Nature Altdharasah for most of the territory of the United Arab Emirates, are deserts dotted with oases, is a natural extension of the Rub Al Khali Saudi Arabia, also called "zone low" and rising from the sea 300 meters only, which is rich in sand dunes, and marshes and the largest dirty myotatic in the western part of the United Arab Emirates, and extends toward south along the 120 km passing through the territory of Saudi Arabia. Mountain ranges, constitute the second part of the nature of the UAE desert, and the most important series of the northern mountains parallel line the coast of Oman, and reach the highest peaks of which Jebel Hafeet to 1200 meters above sea level. The third section of the topography of the UAE, is the coastal strip, with sandy beaches, except in areas north of Ras Al Khaimah, which form the top of a mountain range stone. Coastal strip also contains many salt domes that make up the small islands in the sea and the hills on land, and is considered Jebel Dhanna, which has a height of 99 meters, one of these Altmzarat Altdharasah.
Off the coast, tracking Amart hundreds of small islands scattered in the Gulf, about 200 of which follows the emirate of Abu Dhabi alone, most notably Sir Bani Yas Island, which turned out to be an oasis, and a nature reserve for the animals and birds; and islands important that follow other emirates Das Island, and the island of Abu White Sharjah, and Umm al-Qaiwain island-rays. Is the largest natural harbor in Dubai; has expanded state of the seaports, and the largest industrial ports established two ports of Abu Dhabi and Sharjah. Many islands that correspond to the UAE coast, coral reefs and shifting sand, pose a threat to maritime traffic in the vital region of the Gulf, also caused strong movements of tides and storms, which leads to the complexity of the movement of ships.
Climate
Emirates tropical climate and dry; State is subject to some influences coming from the Indian Ocean through the Gulf of Oman. Higher temperatures of up to 47 degrees Celsius recorded in the summer, while recording medium term warming annual summer between 35-40 degrees; the winter, it is shorter and runs from December until February fall temperatures, especially in the inland areas. [55 ] on the wind, the monsoon winds blowing across the UAE, much in the spring and the latter part of the summer, and it distinguishes the two families, the northern dry which will help to mitigate the heat were not laden with dust, moisture and extreme eastern often. Rain in the UAE a few of precipitation, and are usually accompanied by thunderstorms in the months of December and January of each year, and frequently rainfall in the emirates of Fujairah and Ras Al Khaimah due to their geographical location and proximity of mountain ranges; has established state dams many to store rainwater, which tighten chub filling welding and filling Ghail Valley, and others. [56] the humidity in the UAE rates fluctuated during the summer between 60-100%, especially on the coast manned, and fall in inland areas.
Demographics
The population of the United Arab Emirates, according to statistics in 2010 8.26407 million [74] people, citizens constituted 16% of the total population, which represents 980 thousand citizens and 7.32 million residents. [75]. [76] more emirates in the population are the Emirate Abu Dhabi and Dubai Emirate of Sharjah and then followed by the rest of the UAE. The Ras Al Khaimah Top intensity for Emirati nationals, the state has sought hard in solving the problem of defect demographics.
Languages
Arabic is the national language of the United Arab Emirates. And Gulf Arabic dialect spoken natively by people of the UAE. Being ruled by the British until 1971 and as a center of trade, English is the common language primary and such, and knowledge of himself, is a condition when applying for most jobs in the UAE. Other languages used on a large scale is Farsi, which is spoken by the Iranian diaspora, as well as Indian Urdu, Pashto and Tagalog, which is spoken by a large South Asian diaspora Pashtuns and Filipino, respectively. Malayalam, the official language of Kerala (India) is spoken widely by the Malayali community, which constitutes the vast majority of members of the Indian community in the United Arab Emirates. Other small Asian groups do not exist, in the first place, Indonesian, and the mainland Chinese and Japanese.
Administrative Divisions
United Arab Emirates has a special status different from the rest of the Arab countries, the fact that a federal system of government where the federal. There is the federal government and has a specific role and there are local governments and its role within the boundaries of Amartha. The Constitution governs the relationship between the federal government and the governments of the UAE is characterized by giving specific powers of the central government and left an unspecified area of the authorities of the UAE implicit individually. And each emirate retains control over its oil and mineral wealth and on some aspects of internal security. For the first word of the federal government in most matters of law and governance. And Msaúlatha primarily foreign relations and international politics and defense of the homeland among other responsibilities, including health, education and others.
But the Constitution can be rulers of the emirates of the waiver of the federal government, in case they wish to do so, for certain powers enshrined as a responsibility of each individual Emirate. Examples of this franchise decision to unify the armed forces in the mid-seventies.
On this basis, the Emirate of each area of land belonging to them, the largest of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi. Each emirate of independence in their local administrations. It ensures the capital city of Abu Dhabi in the embrace of all ministries and state management policies and legislation.
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